SigPhiSigPhi

Al-Ghazali letter to all those who wishing to achieve a peaceful and pious life

Al-Ghazali

Language:
English
Status:
Complete work
Authorship:
Written by the author
Condition of the text:
Clean text
Extent:
~1,680 words · 8 passages
Cite this work
  • APAAl-Ghazali. (n.d.). Al-Ghazali letter to all those who wishing to achieve a peaceful and pious life. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/al-ghazali/al-ghazali-letter-to-all-those-who-wishing-to-achieve-a-peaceful-and-pious-life
  • MLAAl-Ghazali. "Al-Ghazali letter to all those who wishing to achieve a peaceful and pious life." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/en/works/al-ghazali/al-ghazali-letter-to-all-those-who-wishing-to-achieve-a-peaceful-and-pious-life.
  • ChicagoAl-Ghazali. Al-Ghazali letter to all those who wishing to achieve a peaceful and pious life. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/al-ghazali/al-ghazali-letter-to-all-those-who-wishing-to-achieve-a-peaceful-and-pious-life.

What it is about

An open letter to whoever would live a peaceful and pious life.

Context and history

Unlike the rest, this one has no powerful addressee: it is directed to any reader, and comes closest to the register of The Alchemy of Happiness. It comes from the Fada'il al-anam, the collection of al-Ghazali's Persian correspondence, and appears in the catalogue as a separate piece. **It is none of his major works**: for those, see The Alchemy of Happiness and The Confessions of al-Ghazzali, also here. The original is Persian; this is an English translation.

Editorial context, not a citable source: unlike the passages of the work itself, these statements cannot be checked against the corpus.

To all those who wishing to achieve a peaceful and pious life, One has to cross many difficult stages and surmount apparently insurmountable difficulties before one attains to spiritual height by completing one's onward march. The most important of these stages could be summed up in a few words: Social affair and gnosis. Social affair is an introduction to gnosis and begins with eating a mouthful of simple food earned by halal labor and ends in the sincerity of one's actions and deeds. When this stage is reached the chapter on gnosis written by the pen of Allah in His own Book flashes before our sight and we find that the chapter is entitled: "There is no god except Allah." The Prophet, praise and peace be upon him, said: "The first words which Allah wrote in His first Book were: "There is no god except Me, My Kindness/Mercy exceeds My Anger." The chapter on social affairs also bears the same words, but since it covers only one aspect of faith, it cannot reflect the virtues contained in gnosis. It is unwise to give a detailed account of gnosis, for the more one seeks words to express it, the more one feels the impossibility of describing the thing by any of our usual images. A hint of this connection may be of some use to those who are interested. Gnosis or ma'rifat is knowledge given in ecstasy peculiar to saints who behold Allah with their hearts. This knowledge differs altogether from intellectual and traditional knowledge. On the other hand, the more one seeks to discuss social affairs in detail the more one feels it is easily understood by listeners, and as such it is beneficial to them. I have already said that social affairs start with eating a mouthful of halal-earned food. There are four kinds of piety and devotion meant for those who eat halal food. One in which the observance of justice is essential. According to the verdict of religious teachers, pious people are required to avoid forbidden things. Another in which good people are not misled by do

Read the full work →

← Back to Al-Ghazali