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Panopticon or the Inspection-House

Jeremy Bentham

Language:
English
Status:
Complete work
Authorship:
Written by the author
Condition of the text:
No scanning noise detected (automatic measure over the whole text, not checked by hand)
Extent:
~29,100 words · 138 passages
Cite this work
  • APAJeremy Bentham. (n.d.). Panopticon or the Inspection-House. Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/jeremy-bentham/panopticon-or-the-inspection-house
  • MLAJeremy Bentham. Panopticon or the Inspection-House. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/en/works/jeremy-bentham/panopticon-or-the-inspection-house.
  • ChicagoJeremy Bentham. Panopticon or the Inspection-House. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/jeremy-bentham/panopticon-or-the-inspection-house.

Reference to the edition that SigPhi reproduces: SigPhi is its digital reproduction, not its publisher. The edition's year is not in the metadata (hence "n.d."), and the translator appears only when recorded.

What it is about

Panopticon (1791): the prison where one watchman can see everything without being seen.

Context and history

Bentham sank years and money into it and it was never built as he designed it. The name, though, has outlived everything else of his: since Foucault, 'panopticon' means any surveillance that works because the watched cannot tell when they are being watched.

Editorial context, not a citable source: unlike the passages of the work itself, these statements cannot be checked against the corpus.

How it begins
In running over the descriptive part of the letters, the reader will find it convenient to remember, that alterations, as stated in the Postscript, have been made, though he need not at that period trouble himself with considering what they are: since in either shape the details will serve equally well for the illustration of the general principle, and for the proof of the advantages that may be derived from it. In what concerns the Penitentiary system, I may be observed to have discussed, with rather more freedom than may perhaps be universally acceptable, a variety of measures either established or proposed by gentlemen who have laboured in the same line. A task this, which I would gladly have avoided: but complete justice could not otherwise have been done to the plan here proposed, nor its title to preference placed in a satisfactory point of view. Among the notions thus treated, it is with pleasure rather than regret that I observe several which on a former occasion I had myself either suggested or subscribed to. I say with pleasure: regarding the incident as a proof of my having no otherwise done by others than as I not only would be done by, but have actually done by myself: a consideration which will, I hope, make my apology to the respectable gentlemen concerned, and assist their candour in recommending me to their forgiveness. If by the light of reciprocal animadversion I should find myself enabled to rectify any errors of my own which may still have escaped me, the correction, instead of being shrunk from as a punishment, will be embraced as a reward.

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