SigPhiSigPhi

The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in

Michel de Montaigne

Language:
English
Status:
Complete work
Authorship:
Written by the author
Condition of the text:
Clean text
Extent:
~36,400 words · 173 passages
Cite this work
  • APAMichel de Montaigne. (n.d.). The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/michel-de-montaigne/the-journal-of-montaigne-s-travels-in-italy-by-way-of-switzerland-and-germany-in
  • MLAMichel de Montaigne. "The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/en/works/michel-de-montaigne/the-journal-of-montaigne-s-travels-in-italy-by-way-of-switzerland-and-germany-in.
  • ChicagoMichel de Montaigne. The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/michel-de-montaigne/the-journal-of-montaigne-s-travels-in-italy-by-way-of-switzerland-and-germany-in.

What it is about

The journal of the journey to Italy (1580–81), found two centuries later.

Context and history

Montaigne never published it and the manuscript turned up in 1770 in a chest at his château. It is not literature: they are travel notes, often dictated to his servant, about spa waters, food, kidney stones and foreign customs. That is exactly its value — Montaigne with no audience.

Editorial context, not a citable source: unlike the passages of the work itself, these statements cannot be checked against the corpus.

Up to February 16, 1581, the “Journal” of Montaigne’s travels was written down from dictation by a confidential servant, who seems to have combined the duties of secretary and valet. On the date aforesaid Montaigne either dismissed him or gave him leave of absence, and set to work to keep the diary himself. The portion of the “Journal” written by the secretary presents certain difficulties in translation, seeing that he wrote sometimes in the first and sometimes in the third person, and occasionally had to describe events which happened in his absence, but as far as possible uniform diction has been secured. In the earlier part Montaigne added divers notes to the margin of the MS. in his own handwriting, thus showing that he revised that portion which he did not write. From May 15, to November 1, 1581, Montaigne used the Italian tongue, reverting to French as soon as he crossed Mont Cenis. A translation of the “Journal” was made by W. Hazlitt in 1842 and annexed to his edition of Cotton’s “Essays.” In a recent reprint of the “Essays” and of all the extant “Letters,” Mr. W. C. Hazlitt, in an introduction, remarks, as a reason for not including the “Journal,” that it is all in the third person, and was dictated by Montaigne to his secretary, being unaware, apparently, that more than half of it was written in the first person by Montaigne himself. The portions of the “Journal” which deal with Montaigne’s sojourn at the baths of Lucca are full of details of the symptoms of the malady which troubled him, and of the results of the curative treatment. In thes

Read the full work →

← Back to Michel de Montaigne