The Works of Philo Judaeus, Vol. III (Yonge)
- Language:
- English
- Translation:
- C. D. Yonge
- Status:
- Complete work
- Authorship:
- Written by the author
- Condition of the text:
- No scanning noise detected (automatic measure over the whole text, not checked by hand)
- Extent:
- ~320,000 words · 1,522 passages
Cite this work
- APAPhilo of Alexandria. (n.d.). The Works of Philo Judaeus, Vol. III (Yonge) (C. D. Yonge, Trans.). Digital reproduction: SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/philo-of-alexandria/the-works-of-philo-judaeus-vol-iii-yonge
- MLAPhilo of Alexandria. The Works of Philo Judaeus, Vol. III (Yonge). Translated by C. D. Yonge. Digital reproduction, SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/en/works/philo-of-alexandria/the-works-of-philo-judaeus-vol-iii-yonge.
- ChicagoPhilo of Alexandria. The Works of Philo Judaeus, Vol. III (Yonge). Translated by C. D. Yonge. Digital reproduction, SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/philo-of-alexandria/the-works-of-philo-judaeus-vol-iii-yonge.
Reference to the edition that SigPhi reproduces: SigPhi is its digital reproduction, not its publisher. The edition's year is not in the metadata (hence "n.d."), and the translator appears only when recorded.
What it is about
Volume III of Philo's treatises in C. D. Yonge's English translation.
Context and history
Philo comes down to us as a mass of independent treatises, and the division into volumes belongs to Yonge's nineteenth-century English edition, not to Philo. So the reference that works is the treatise title and the paragraph number, not the volume: that can be checked in any edition. And the same point as in the first volume holds: this Philo reached us because Christians copied him.
Editorial context, not a citable source: unlike the passages of the work itself, these statements cannot be checked against the corpus.
He appointed overseers over their works, the most pitiless and inhuman of men, who pardoned and made allowance for no one, and whom they from the circumstances and from their behaviour called persecutors of work. And they wrought with clay, some of them fashioning it into bricks, and others collecting straw from all quarters, for straw is the bond which binds bricks together ; while others, again, had the task allotted to them of building up houses, and walls, and gates, and cutting 10 PHILO JCJDiEUS. trenches, bearing wood themselves day and night without interruption, having no rest or respite, and not even being allowed time so much as to sleep, but being compelled to perform all the works not only of workmen but also of journeymen, so that in a short time their bodies failed them, their souls having already fainted beneath their afflictions. And so they died, one after another, as if smitten by a pestilential destruction, and then their taskmasters threw their bodies away unburied beyond the borders of the land, not suffering tbeir kinsmen or their friends to sprinkle even a little dust on their corpses, nor to weep over those who had thus miserably perished ; but, like impious men as they were, they threatened to extend their despotism over the passions of the soul (that cannot be enslaved, and which are nearly the only things which nature has made completely free), oppressing them with the intolerable weight of a necessity beyond their powers.