SigPhiSigPhi

A Philosophical Dictionary, Volume 09

Voltaire

⚠️ Content warning

Language:
English
Translation:
William F. Fleming
Status:
Selection or partial work
Authorship:
Written by the author
Condition of the text:
Clean text
Extent:
~86,500 words · 411 passages
Cite this work
  • APAVoltaire. (n.d.). A Philosophical Dictionary, Volume 09. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/voltaire/a-philosophical-dictionary-volume-09
  • MLAVoltaire. "A Philosophical Dictionary, Volume 09." SigPhi, https://sigphiai.com/en/works/voltaire/a-philosophical-dictionary-volume-09.
  • ChicagoVoltaire. A Philosophical Dictionary, Volume 09. SigPhi. https://sigphiai.com/en/works/voltaire/a-philosophical-dictionary-volume-09.

What it is about

Volume 9 of ten of the Philosophical Dictionary. Miracles – Prior. It contains 'Prejudices' and the discussion of where beliefs come from.

Context and history

The form is the argument: a dictionary is consulted rather than read through, which made it impossible to refute as a whole and easy to circulate underground. Voltaire published it anonymously in 1764 and it was burned in Geneva and in Paris. A note on the edition: the catalogue holds TWO editions of the Philosophical Dictionary — this one in ten volumes and a single-volume Voltaire's Philosophical Dictionary. They are not a duplicate: they are different selections and translations, and the articles do not correspond one to one. The original is French.

Editorial context, not a citable source: unlike the passages of the work itself, these statements cannot be checked against the corpus.

One hundred and sixty-eight designs, comprising reproductions of rare old engravings, steel plates, photogravures, and curious fac-similes VOLUME XIII E.R. DuMONT PARIS : LONDON : NEW YORK : CHICAGO _The WORKS of VOLTAIRE_ _"Between two servants of Humanity, who appeared eighteen hundred years apart, there is a mysterious relation. * * * * Let us say it with a sentiment of profound respect: JESUS WEPT: VOLTAIRE SMILED. Of that divine tear and of that human smile is composed the sweetness of the present civilization."_ _VICTOR HUGO._ LIST OF PLATES--VOL. IX THE HOUDON BUST--_Frontispiece_ GENIUS INSPIRING THE MUSES SAMSON DESTROYING THE TEMPLE JOHN LOCKE * * * * * VOLTAIRE A PHILOSOPHICAL DICTIONARY IN TEN VOLUMES VOL. IX. PROPERTY--STATES-GENERAL * * * * * PROPERTY. "Liberty and property" is the great national cry of the English. It is certainly better than "St. George and my right," or "St. Denis and Montjoie"; it is the cry of nature. From Switzerland to China the peasants are the real occupiers of the land. The right of conquest alone has, in some countries, deprived men of a right so natural. The general advantage or good of a nation is that of the sovereign, of the magistrate, and of the people, both in peace and war. Is this possession of lands by the peasantry equally conducive to the prosperity of the throne and the people in all periods and circumstances? In order to its being the most beneficial system for the thron

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